The Importance of Vitamin D

Vitamin D is necessary to maintain bone health. Few foods naturally contain significant levels of vitamin D. In order to get adequate vitamin D through diet alone, two servings of fatty fish would have to be consumed every day. Therefore it is important to increase vitamin D in the body through sufficient sun exposure and supplements in order to use the sunshine vitamin’s full potential for maintaining proper body functioning.

Vitamin D is not a stand-alone vitamin. To perform many functions, vitamin D works with other vitamins like magnesium, found in leafy green vegetables. This unique characteristic of vitamin D has contributed to the management of many chronic illnesses. In the past, health care professionals thought vitamin D only kept bones and teeth healthy. Research has put this vitamin in the spotlight by revealing its multifaceted role in the proper functioning of the human body and its ability to lower the risk of illnesses not formerly associated with it. The current lifestyle of working indoors has contributed to the growing number of vitamin D deficiency cases worldwide. This is compounded by the fact that not everyone is aware that he or she may be vitamin D deficient. The best way to discover vitamin D deficiency is to take a blood test that will measure the level of the vitamin in your blood. You are certainly vitamin D deficient if you have any of the following ailments, and you need to consult with your doctor regarding your preventive and curative options as soon as possible.

1) Flu – Vitamin D deficiency predisposes children to respiratory diseases. An intervention study conducted showed that vitamin D reduces the incidence of respiratory infections in children.

2) Muscle Weakness – According to Michael F. Holick, a leading vitamin D expert, muscle weakness is usually caused by vitamin D deficiency because for skeletal muscles to function properly, their vitamin D receptors must be sustained by vitamin D.

3) Psoriasis – In a study published by the UK PubMed central, it was discovered that synthetic vitamin D analogues were found useful in the treatment of psoriasis.

4) Chronic Kidney Disease – According to Holick, patients with advanced chronic kidney diseases (especially those requiring dialysis) are unable to make the active form of vitamin D. These individuals need to take 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 or one of its calcemic analogues to support calcium metabolism, decrease the risk of renal bone disease and regulate parathyroid hormone levels.

5) Diabetes – A study conducted in Finland in which 10,366 children were given 2000 international units (IU)/day of vitamin D3 per day during their first day of life. The children were monitored for 31 years and in all of them, the risk of type 1 diabetes was reduced by 80 percent.

6) Asthma – Vitamin D may reduce the severity of asthma attacks. Research conducted in Japan revealed that asthma attacks in school children were significantly lowered in those subjects taking a daily vitamin D supplement of 1200 IU a day.

7) Periodontal disease – Those suffering from this chronic gum disease that causes swelling and bleeding gums should consider raising their vitamin D levels to produce defensins and cathelicidin, compounds that contain microbial properties and lower the number of bacteria in the mouth.

8) Cardiovascular disease – Congestive heart failure is associated with vitamin D deficiency. Research conducted at Harvard University among nurses found that women with low vitamin D levels had a 67 percent increased risk of developing hypertension.

9) Schizophrenia and Depression – These disorders have been linked to vitamin D deficiency. In a study, it was discovered that maintaining sufficient vitamin D among pregnant women and during childhood was necessary to satisfy the vitamin D receptor in the brain integral for brain development and mental function in later life.

10) Cancer – Researchers at Georgetown University Medical Center in Washington DC discovered a connection between high vitamin D intake and reduced risk of breast cancer. These findings revealed that increased doses of the sunshine vitamin were linked to a 75 percent reduction in overall cancer growth and 50 percent reduction in tumor cases among those already having the disease. Of interest was the capacity of vitamin supplementation to help control the development and growth of breast cancer especially estrogen-sensitive breast cancer.

Prevention is Proactive – A proactive approach to prevention can assist in the avoidance of the many chronic diseases associated with vitamin D deficiency.
8 Common Diseases Linked to Vitamin D deficiency

Vitamin D foods: Salmon, Tuna, Sardines, Egg yolks, Swiss Cheese, Liver, Sun grown mushrooms and sunshine!

Is Vitamin D an anti-cancer agent?

Connections between vitamin D and reducing cancer are being discovered more and more every year. These connections are particularly strong for colon cancer, breast cancer and leukemia.

As researchers found earlier this year, “vitamin D participates in cell growth regulation, apoptosis and cell differentiation. In addition, it has been implicated in the suppression of cancer cell invasion, angiogenesis and metastasis.” Their studies also showed that taking vitamin D can slow down the cMYC function, which means that it may prevent premalignant cells from turning malignant.

Sun avoidance and lack of fatty fish and/or supplements has made vitamin D deficiency common in North America and in many countries worldwide.
Researchers at Montreal’s McGill University have discovered another reason why vitamin D appears to exert cancer-preventive and cancer-curbing effects.
A team led by McGill professors John White and David Goltzman discovered that vitamin D acts in several ways to inhibit the production and function of a key protein called cMYC.
They just published their findings in the latest edition of the prestigious U.S. journal, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences.
“We discovered that vitamin D controls both the rate of production and the degradation of cMYC. More importantly, we found that vitamin D strongly stimulates the production of a natural antagonist of cMYC called MXD1, essentially shutting down cMYC function”.

To get your daily dose of vitamin D it is recommended to do the following:
Eat Wild Alaskan Sockeye Salmon
Take Vitamin D supplements
Get daily exposure to sun (about 1o minutes). Do not forget wearing a sunscreen.
Note: Make sure you get your vitamin D supplements from a reputable source.

 

Brain Harming Habits

Brain health is essential to all other physical functions. How many of these brain-harming habits are you engaging in?

1 – Unhealthy Diet

The number one risk factor for any disease is a bad diet. Having too much salt, fat, and preservatives in the food we eat increases our risk for developing many diseases. Having diabetes and hypertension affects the way blood delivers oxygen to the brain, and without enough oxygen, brain tissue starts to die. Damaged brain tissue can cause memory and mood disturbances (beyond the physical manifestations).

2 – Smoking

Smoking is a dangerous vice that affects our circulatory system. Nicotine damages the walls of our blood vessels, making them prone to rupture. Even without causing damage to the cerebral blood vessels, the constant vasoconstriction affects the delivery of blood (and therefore oxygen) to the brain. Smoking is also a major contributing factor to hypertension and diabetes – both of which can affect the brain.

3 – Drinking Alcohol

Alcohol is a depressant of the nervous system, affecting a person’s mood and memory. Too much alcohol can cause blackouts, which manifests as the typical loss of memory and prolonged depressed mood in a healthy adult. These symptoms become more pronounced in older people, often being mistaken for dementia or Alzheimer’s disease – or worse, disguising their symptoms.

4 – Lack Of Sleep

Sleeping during the night is when the body recovers and regenerates from the day’s activities. Older people are light sleepers because they spend less time in deep sleep, which makes them easily awaked by noise or other similar disturbances. Without enough sleep, people wake up tired and less alert. Consistently lacking in quality sleep disturbs the brain’s natural sleep cycle, memory retention, and mood. People often have difficulty concentration and are very irritable without enough sleep.

5 – Drug Use

Drug use, whether medicinal or recreational, has the potential to permanently damage our brain. Drugs, by design, are intended to alter brain function – temporarily providing feelings of elation and improving energy levels. But mind-altering substances can cause damage the neuronal pathways to the brain; people who abuse drugs often experience depression and an inability to concentrate. In some cases, drug use affects a person’s level of consciousness and may even cause seizures and difficulty breathing.

6 – Being Unsociable

Regular social interaction is a basic human need. Opportunities to socialize with others are actually opportunities to keep our brain healthy and alert. People who avoid social interaction are prone to developing psychosocial mental disorders because of a lack of social support from either family or friends. Studies have revealed a causal relationship between social isolation and deteriorating mental and physical health.

7 – Low Self Esteem

Self-esteem is one of the building blocks of a healthy mental state. Most mental disorders stem from low-self esteem that leads to self-destructive behavior. When we put ourselves down by comparing ourselves with others and thinking that we are never good enough, it can damage our mood and our relationships with others. Learn to praise yourself when warranted, think you can instead of can’t, and grab the opportunities that come your way.

8 – Not Exercising

A new study in JAMA Psychiatry has demonstrated that three or more periods of exercise per week decreases your risk of being depressed by 19%. University College London researchers monitored 11,000 people born in 1958 up until the age of 50 and discovered a correlation between physical activity and depression. People who were depressed were less likely to be active, while those who were active were less likely to be depressed.

9 – Overuse of Electronic Devices

Links have been found between use of computers and smart phones in the late evening and an inability to sleep – due to overstimulation of the brain. It’s a well known fact that if you spend too long on the computer, you can get “brain fog” and a kind of physical lethargy and lack of motivation. Take breaks. Best of all, have days with no computer use and spend time out in nature doing physical activities.

 

 

 

Brain Health

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HEALTH/boosbrainpower.jpgThe brain is a three-pound supercomputer. It is the command and control center running your life. It is involved in absolutely everything you do. Your brain determines how you think, how you feel, how you act, and how well you get along with other people. Your brain even determines the kind of person you are. It determines how thoughtful you are; how polite or how rude you are. It determines how well you think on your feet, and it is involved with how well you do at work and with your family. Your brain also influences your emotional wellbeing and how well you do with the opposite sex.

Brain Foods  –  To Get Your Thinking on Track and Boost Cognitive Performance.

1. Walnuts are an excellent source of brain-boosting antioxidants – more than other nuts. They have a dramatic impact on the brain’s ability to process information and come to conclusions. A diet including more than 2% walnuts was able to reverse brain aging, including age related motor and cognitive defects.

2. Blueberries are loaded with antioxidants that can fight age related cognitive decline, improving neuron function. In addition, prevent brain degeneration, and  boost memory. In one study, test subjects who ate the most blueberries and strawberries “delayed their memory decline up to 2.5 years when compared with those who did not report eating berries.

3. Extra Virgin Olive Oil is a potent source of beneficial monounsaturated fats. Saturated fats, found in meats and full-fat dairy products, age the brain more quickly. Monounsaturated fats seem to slow the aging of the brain. One study showed that women who had a high consumption of monounsaturated fat had brains that were about 6 to 7 years younger than their biological age!

4. Coffee, a free-trade organic coffee, can do great things for focus and brainpower. Caffeine is a drug and comes with withdrawal effects when consuming too much on a regular basis. Use moderately.

5. Water – Without water or without enough water, you are aging your brain at a rapid rate. A 2011 study showed that dehydration causes brain shrinkage! In order to replace fluids lost from urination, defecation, perspiration and respiration, drink one half of your body weight in ounces daily.

 

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10 MOST DAMAGING BRAIN HABITS!

1. Lack of Stimulating Thoughts -Lack of brain stimulation may cause brain shrinkage. Thinking is the best way to train your brain, so think more, write more, explore more, all this will help you to keep your brain fresh.

2. Skipping Breakfast or No Breakfast at all – People who do not eat breakfast have lower blood sugar levels, which leads to an insufficient supply of nutrients to the brain causing brain degeneration.

3. Over Eating – Often we find tasty food and start eating more than what our body requires, which can cause hardening of the brain arteries, leading to a decrease in mental power.

4. Smoking – Smoking not only harms the lungs, but the brain as well, the nicotine in cigarettes contains substances that can cause multiple brain cell shrinkage, leading to Alzheimer’s disease.

5. High sugar consumption – Too much sugar will interrupt the absorption of proteins and nutrients causing malnutrition and may interfere with brain development.

6. Sleep Deprivation – Long term deprivation from sleep will accelerate the death of brain cells. More cells dead equals more memory loss.

7. Head covered while sleeping – Sleeping with the head covered increases the concentration of carbon dioxide and decreases concentration of oxygen that may lead to brain damaging effects, it would result in a 92.8% chance of suffering from either an early stage, middle stage, or late stage of dementia, by the age of 70.

8. Talking Rarely – Intellectual conversations will promote the efficiency of the brain.

9. Working your brain during illness – Take a rest. Working hard or studying with sickness may lead to a decrease in effectiveness of the brain as well as damaging the brain.

10. Air pollution – You probably know that your brain is the largest oxygen consumer in your body, so it’s the organ that consumes the largest amount of pollution from the air. Inhaling polluted air decreases the supply of oxygen to the brain, bringing about a decrease in brain efficiency.

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Brain food

Beets bring vitamin B to the brain game. This vital nutrient helps you quickly process data and sort through your memories. Fresh beets even serve as natural antidepressants! Sauté and eat beet greens, too. They’re packed with heart-protecting folate. Avoid canned beets; the containers are likely coated i BPA, a chemical that disrupts our natural hormonal systems.

Anchovies
Your brain thrives on omega-3 fatty acids. The polyunsaturated fats help protect your brain from accelerated aging and memory loss, while shooing away depression and bad moods. Anchovies boost 10 times the omega-3 levels that tuna does and are much lower in harmful seafood contaminants like mercury. As a side benefit, the tiny fish are loaded with bone-building vitamin D and calcium.

Old-Fashioned Eggs
Pastured eggs are chock-full of brain-protecting omega-3 fatty acids. Eggs have even been called the perfect brain food. Eggs from pastured hens contain two times more omega-3s than standard store-bought eggs, and three times more naturally occurring vitamin E, a potent antidepressant and possible Alzheimer’s disease preventer. Be sure to eat the yolks. Pastured eggs are rich in choline, a brain-boosting compound that promotes neurotransmitter health.

Berries
Raspberries and blueberries contain anthocyanin compounds that protect brain neurons linked to memory. Strawberries’ fisetin compounds build long-term memory strength. A British study found that eating about a cup of blueberries a day can markedly improve memory in just a few months.

Lard
The right type of lard can do wonders for your brain; specifically your mood. Lard’s oleic acid is a monosaturated fat that lowers your risk of depression. It’s a rich source of vitamin D, a vital hormone believed to stave off dementia. For the healthiest lard, source the product from a farmer who grazes the farm animals on organic pasture.

Cayenne Peppers
Hot peppers are bursting with capsaicin, a compound famous for its use as a natural fat fighter and pain reliever. The human brain is loaded with receptors for capsaicin, which release calmness-promoting endorphins, making it easier for us to focus.

Brussels sprouts
Scientists have proven that the cruciferous plant is packed with molecules that our bodies convert into diindolymethane, an immune-system booster that helps protect new brain cells. Its antioxidant content helps clean up cancer-causing free radicals, waste products your body makes when it uses fuel to create energy.

Kale
Kale, cabbage, broccoli, and cauliflower act as potent anti-aging agents for the brain. A Harvard Medical School study of more than 13,000 women found that eating these veggies lowered brain age by 1 to 2 years. Kale is super easy to grow fresh and organically in your back yard.

Pumpkin Seeds
Pumpkin seeds are tiny treasures filled with tryptophan, a crucial building block of brain health used to create serotonin, a key component of mood and brain health.

 

Apples
This fruit contains catechins, substances that show promise in protecting us from brain damaging chemicals too common in everyday products. Be sure to choose organic apples; the catechins are in the fruit’s skin, the part exposed to pesticides in chemical farming.

Dark Chocolate
Flavonol compounds in dark chocolate help boost your circulatory system, promoting better blood flow to the brain. In fact, they could even improve your math skills. A 2009 study discovered that those who drank flavonol-fueled hot cocoa calculated more quickly and were less likely to feel tired or mentally drained.

 

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BRAIN HEALTH1) Eat beets. Researchers from Wake Forest University had 14 seniors (70 years old and up) drink either 16 oz. of beet juice or eat a control diet in the morning for two days. They used MRI machines to measure blood flow to the brain. The groups switched diets for another two days, then were tested again. The result: The beet-juice drinkers enjoyed 21 percent increased blood flow to the frontal lobes — sensitive areas of the brain vulnerable to the degeneration that leads to dementia. 2) Eat more spinach, kale, broccoli and cauliflower. Harvard Medical School researchers found that middle-aged women who ate the most leafy greens and/or cruciferous veggies boosted their odds of maintaining mental sharpness in later years. Those who ate eight or more servings of vegetables, like spinach and broccoli, scored higher on cognitive tests than subjects who consumed just three servings a week. 3) Eat more berries. Blueberries, strawberries, raspberries and other varieties have anthocyanins that can help reverse some loss of balance and memory associated with aging. Researchers at the Neuroscience Laboratory at Tufts University found blueberry-supplemented animal subjects had improved brain and motor function coordination. 4) Don’t forget fish. A study found that older people who eat fish at least once a week might reduce their risk of Alzheimer’s by more than half. Other research indicates that the omega-3 fatty acids in fish may support the function of brain cell receptors. Fish keeps you trim: it has half the calories and less than a tenth the saturated fat as the same size serving of beef, yet fish protein may help you feel fuller longer. 5)Drink more fruit and vegetable juice. A Vanderbilt University study found that those who drank fruit or vegetable juice more than three times per week were an astounding 75 percent less likely to develop Alzheimer’s than once-a-week or non-juice drinkers. Researchers believe that the antioxidant polyphenols contained in the juice guard against the oxidation (or rust, if you will) of brain tissue. You’ll get more healthy nutrients if you squeeze (or juice) your own fruit and vegetables.Why is diet so important to brain health? The North Carolina Research Campus is the only campus in the world encompassing eight universities working together for the benefit of health and longevity. These include Duke University, UNC Chapel Hill, NC State University, UNC Charlotte, North Carolina Central University, NC A&T State University, UNC Greensboro and Appalachian State University. According to Steven Zeisel, M.D., Ph.D., Director of the Nutrition Research Institute at the North Carolina Research Institute, “The same factors that affect the health of your arteries also impact the 100,000 miles of blood vessels that support your brain. Though most brains account for less than 2 percent of body weight, the brain uses 20 percent of the body’s blood supply and 25 percent of its oxygen supply.”Be smart, and you’ll stay smart — for as long as possible. Exercise your brain and body, keep engaged with work and friends, and feed your brain with a healthy, plant-based diet and knowledge.

Feed the brain with healthy fats:

Avoid processed foods, which usually contain trans fats. Check food labels for “trans fats,” “trans fatty acids,” or “hydrogenated oil” and avoid. Foods can contain a small amount of trans fats and still say “0 trans fats” on the package but the small amounts add up. These foods are bad for your heart, your brain, and your mood.When you have to have to indulge your sweet tooth, finding food made without hydrogenated or trans fats.

  • Eat a diet high in omega-3 fatty acidsfound in fatty fish, such as salmon and omega-3-fortified eggs or fish oil capsules. Rodale.com recommends Alaska wild salmon, and organic eggs.
  • Use olive oilwhenever you can for extra heart protection.
  • Consume foods that are high in monounsaturated fats.Enjoy these healthy, brain-boosting fats in avocados, peanuts, walnuts, almonds, pecans, mackerel, salmon, and herring.

Omega-3 fatty acids are important for brain development and are associated with lower risk of depression and better mood and the expression of emotion and concentration. ALA, another type of omega-3 is found in plants like flaxseed, walnuts, canola oil and soy. Some easy foods to help you get more omega-3 fats are Wild Salmon, Chunk Light Tuna and Walnuts. Healthy Carbohydrates  Fueling the brain with breakfast is important for thinking, acting and learning. Children who are undernourished perform poorly on cognitive tasks. Research shows that fueling your kids with slower-burning carbohydrates like oatmeal, instead of breakfast foods like sugary cereals helps them maintain their concentration and attention throughout the morning. Eat healthy carbohydrates to fuel your brain such as oats or oatmeal, bran cereals, and whole wheat bagels. Iron-Rich Foods  Being even mildly iron-deficient affects learning, memory and attention. About 10 percent of young women are anemic because of their monthly loss of iron-rich blood. Restoring iron levels to normal also restores cognitive function.  Good sources of iron are beans, dark leafy greens, poultry, fish, and soy. Water and Water-Filled Foods  Stay hydrated. Daily water needs for adults range from about 13 cups for men to about 9 cups for women (pregnant women and nursing mothers need slightly more), accounting for an additional 2 1/2 cups of fluids from foods. Daily water needs for kids range by age: kids 1-3 years need 44 ounces a day, 4-8 years need about 57 ounces, boys 9-13 years need 81 ounces, girls 9-13 years need 71 ounces, boys 14-18 need 111 ounces and girls 14-18 need 77 ounces of fluid a day. In addition to offering water with meals, remember that about 20 percent of our fluid intake comes from foods like cucumbers, watermelon, strawberries and salad greens. Women who eat fatty fish, such as salmon, during their third trimester of pregnancy have babies who tend to perform better on cognitive tasks. Researchers think the omega-3 fatty acid DHA is needed during this time to build neurons and their connections. Salmon and other fatty fish, DHA-fortified eggs and yogurt are recommended.Add Iron. By 5 or 6 months, babies have used up the iron stores they’re born with and need to get iron from food or supplements to support brain development.Give them iron-fortified cereals. Morning fuel. School-aged children should start their day with low glycemic index breakfast foods such as bran cereals, oatmeal or whole-wheat bagels.Got iron? 10 percent of women are anemic, and new studies show that being even mildly iron-deficient affects learning, memory, and attention. Luckily, restoring iron levels to normal also restores cognitive function. Eat dark leafy greens, beans, meat or soy. Your red blood cells must have iron in order to take oxygen from the air and carry oxygen to the cells in your body so they can stay alive!Eat your antioxidants. People who eat more brightly colored fruits and leafy vegetables have less cognitive decline than those who don’t; antioxidants in produce may mop up free radicals and protect neurons from damage. Eat berries and other fruits, greens and turmeric which contains curcumin.

 Expand your Brain Power

Challenging your peripheral vision improves brain performance and helps you navigate the world safely.  Developing better habits of careful listening helps your ability to understand, think and remember. Reconstructing a song requires close attention and an active memory. When you focus you release brain chemicals like the neurotransmitter acetylcholine that enable plasticity and vivifies memory. Playing an instrument helps you exercise many interrelated dimensions of brain function, including listening, control of refined movements and translation of written notes (sight) to music (movement and sound). Heavy crossword players show the same rate of cognitive decline as people who do few crossword puzzles. You can’t get rid of radio static by turning up the volume. Many people raise the volume because their listening has become “detuned”. Matching TV volume to a conversational level can help you catch every word when talking with others. Practice throwing and catching a ball up in the air. People who master these kinds of sensory-guided movement activities can hone their brains’ visual, tactile and hand-eye coordination responses, with widespread positive impacts for the brain. This type of activity has been shown in MRI studies to thicken parts of the brain’s cortex. If you’re right-handed, use your left hand for daily activities (or vice-versa) like brushing your teeth and eating. Doing such activities can drive your brain to make positive changes. Think of millions of neurons learning new tricks as you finally establish better control of that other hand! Walking on bumpy surfaces, such as cobblestones, improves the vestibular system of the inner ear, which plays a central role in balance and equilibrium. Cobblestone walking challenges the vestibular system in ways that improve its function, which translates into better balance which is the key to preventing serious injuries. Mentally rotating the shape of each piece of a puzzle in your head helps brain fitness. Pay attention to the physical world around you. Notice things and make an active effort to find new details in a familiar situation. When you stop learning, your brain stops growing

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Keep Your Mind Sharp and Healthy.

Optimize omega 3 fatty acids – A 2009 study in the Journal of Alzheimer’s Disease suggests that inflammation may trigger Alzheimer’s disease. Inflammation has also been implicated in cancer, arthritis, and heart disease. Omega 3 fatty acids are anti-inflammatory, are found in high concentrations in the brain, and play an important role in brain function. Good sources of omega 3s are: wild fatty fish like salmon, tuna and mackerel, grass-fed beef and dairy, and pastured chickens and eggs. Flaxseeds, chia seeds, and nuts like walnuts are other omega 3 sources that can be good in moderation but some experts believe these nuts/seeds are not as bioavailable as animal sources.

Get enough sleep – Sleep deprivation inhibits your ability to think, problem-solve, and process, store and recall information. Most adults need at least 8 hours of sleep per night for memory formation and retention. Black out curtains (or a sleep mask), white noise or earplugs, and a room temperature of 60-68F degrees will help ensure a good night’s sleep.

Get your B Vitamins – High levels of homocysteine, an amino acid, have been linked to dementia. Getting plenty of the B vitamins folic acid, B6, and B12 can lower homocysteine.  High-dose B vitamin treatment reduces the loss of brain cells in areas vulnerable to Alzheimer’s disease. Good sources of these B vitamins include leafy greens, seafood such as oysters and wild fish, and grass fed beef.  You can also supplement with a high quality B-complex.

Drink Green Tea – Epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG) is a compound in green tea that may improve spatial memory. Studies have shown it to be highly effective at preventing memory-robbing brain plaques from forming. Aim for 1-2 cups of green tea per day, or try matcha – a variety of green tea that contains up to 165 times more EGCG than ordinary green tea. Protein prevents EGCG from being properly absorbed, but vitamin C increases the absorption. For maximum brain-boosting benefits, have your tea between meals and with a bowl of vitamin C-rich foods like broccoli, strawberries, or kiwi.

Get moving! – Exercise helps maintain blood cells to the brain. Reduce your risk of heart attack, stroke and diabetes – and protects against those risk factors for Alzheimer’s disease and dementia.

Eat berries – Antioxidant-rich berries can impact learning and memory. This effect is attributed to the interaction of berry polyphenols with aging neurons. Evidence suggests that polyphenols accumulate in the brain following long-term consumption. As part of a healthy brain diet, make a habit of reaching for fresh or frozen organic berries – each type of berry offers unique antioxidants and polyphenols, so aim for variety.

Relax and Manage Stress – The findings from a recent Swedish study suggest that steroids released in the brain during periods of stress have the power to hinder general brain activity and increase your risk of degenerative brain conditions. Help keep your brain healthy and sharp by reducing or effectively managing your stress. Mediation, light exercise, maintaining meaningful relationships and not over-committing are all ways to reduce your stress load and keep your brain happy.

Have a drink – The Rotterdam study published in the Lancet found moderate alcohol intake (1-3 drinks per day) to be associated with a reduced risk of dementia in elderly individuals. A glass of wine a few times a week with dinner is a fine choice – just stay away from sugary mixed drinks and cocktails.

Avoid BPA – Bisphenol A (BPA) is a chemical found in many consumer goods. A 2013 Duke University study found that “BPA may impair the development of the central nervous system, and raises the question as to whether exposure could predispose animals and humans to neurodevelopmental disorders,” said lead author Wolfgang Liedtke. Reduce your exposure to BPA by being aware of these common BPA-containing culprits: some receipts (tip: if a black line appears when you run your fingernail over the paper, it contains BPA), plastic water bottles and containers, and the lining of metal cans. BPA can penetrate your skin when touched, and can leach into foods or liquids it comes in contact with. Avoid touching receipts whenever possible, and look for water bottles, containers, and canned goods specifically labeled “BPA free.” Or look for stainless steel or glass containers then you don’t have to worry about the BPA.

Add a little spice – 

India, where people consume large amounts of the curry-like spice turmeric, has 1/4 the rate of Alzheimer’s as the United States. Turmeric’s magic comes from curcumin which is the pigment that makes the spice bright yellow. Curcumin binds to excess iron and copper in the brain – metals that increase oxidative stress and make you susceptible to brain aging – and carries them away.

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 Slow Mental Decline
 
Homocysteine is an amino acid naturally contained in several proteins. High levels have been associated with an increased risk of heart disease, blood vessel abnormalities and brain degenerative processes that lead to dementia. An increased intake of vitamins B1, B2, B6, B12 and folic acid is effective in lowering levels and exerts a protective effect on the brain. Foods rich in these vitamins include whole grains, vegetables and nuts.

Major strokes are a leading cause of brain degeneration and mental decline. Micro-strokes and minor alterations of blood vessels in the brain can lead to the initiation of degenerative processes. High blood cholesterol and obesity are risk factors for heart disease and also bad for your brain. The cholesterol build-up in the arteries causes the obstruction of blood flow, which reduces the supply of oxygen and nutrients to brain tissues. Small alterations frequently cause no obvious symptoms, and  one may not notice the gradual decline in cognitive functions such as spatial orientation, memory, verbal skills and judgment. Regular blood tests to monitor cholesterol levels and gradual weight loss are effective in maintaining your cardiovascular health and preventing early mental decline.

It’s the food choices that make this diet ideal for preventing mental decline and protecting your brain from early aging effects. It involves a dramatic reduction of meat, eggs, butter and animal-derived fat consumption. The Mediterranean Diet means eating more fish, vegetables, plant-derived oils such as olive oil, whole-grain bread, rice and pasta, plus nuts and seeds. This diet can lower cholesterol levels and provide a rich supply of omega-3 and omega-6 fatty acids, which exert a protective effect on the nervous system cells. This diet is a great source of vitamins from the B category and folic acid, effective in lowering homocysteine levels and protecting the brain from degeneration.

People who use their brain to its full capacity are less likely to develop dementia later in life. Musicians, scientists, chess players and writers are less frequently afflicted by Alzheimer’s and other brain degenerative diseases. Reading, learning a new language, playing chess, solving puzzles, learning to play a musical instrument and communicating with other people are excellent ways to keep your brain busy, which enhances its metabolism and increases its blood supply.

Ginkgo biloba is an herbal supplement traditionally used in the Chinese medicine. It can prevent memory loss and mental impairment, especially in the early stages of dementia.

Huperzia serrata, Chinese club moss, is a plant that contains a natural compound able to increase the levels of acetylcholine, which is a neurotransmitter of brain signals. The reduction of acetylcholine levels is consistently found in Alzheimer’s patients, and the plant-based supplement may help prevent brain degeneration and mental decline or delay its progression.

Excessive sleeping is bad for your brain’s health and fitness. Medical research has discovered that sleeping more than nine hours per night is associated with an increased risk of developing dementia later in life. A great way to prevent mental decline is to sleep not less than six hours and not more than eight hours a night.

Physicians believe that the human mind gets dilapidated and memory worn down with age. Performance and ability to understand and perceive things get affected, but this cognitive decline can be reversed or at least reduced by performing regular physical and mental exercises. Such exercises create a positive impact on certain regions of brain and enhance the cognitive functionality of brain.

 

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Habits That Could Lower Alzheimer’s Risk

Daily Chores And Exercise    Simple activities like cooking, cleaning, washing the dishes and exercise is associated with a decreased Alzheimer’s disease risk, even among people who are age 80 and older. Researchers found that people who were the least active each day were two times more likely to develop Alzheimer’s disease.

Being bilingual could strengthen your brainpower and protect against dementia, according to a recent study published in the journal Trends in Cognitive Sciences.

Consume Curcumin – Research in flies suggests that the main compound in turmeric, called curcumin, could have powers against Alzheimer’s. Curcumin may work by reducing the amount of oligomers, which are the “precursor” forms of amyloid plaques in the brain.

Life-long reading and game playing could decrease beta amyloid levels in the brain, which are considered a hallmark of alzheimers. Staying cognitively active over the lifetime may reduce the risk of Alzheimer’s by preventing the accumulation of Alzheimer’s-related pathology.

Walk! Elderly people who walk six to nine miles a week could decrease their risk of dementia and brain functioning problems. People age 65 and older who regularly exercise have a decreased risk of vascular dementia.

Eat Your Fish And Nuts     Eating a diet high in omega-3 fatty acids, such as fish, nuts and chicken, is linked with lower levels of beta-amyloid protein, which is linked with Alzheimer’s disease.

Drink Green Tea   That refreshing green brew could have powers against Alzheimer’s disease, according to research from Newcastle University. When green tea is digested, the released compounds have protective effects against Alzheimer’s.

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Things that can cause brain damage:

1.Skipping Breakfast or No Breakfast at all.
People who don’t take breakfast usually got a lower blood sugar level. That ends up in insufficient nutrients to the brain causing brain degeneration.
2.Over eating causes hardening of the brain arteries resulting in a decrease in mental power.
3.Smoking harms the lungs and the brain. Nicotine in cigarettes contains some substances that cause multiple brain shrinkage. If this continues, you might even get Alzheimer’s disease.
4.High sugar consumption interrupts the absorption of proteins and nutrients inflicting malnutrition. This could interfere in brain development. It’s not advisable, particularly for children to indulge in sweets.
5. Exposure in air pollution is listed here because it is one of the causes of brain damage. The brain is one of the main oxygen consumers in the body. Inhaling polluted air decreases the provision of oxygen, bringing about a decrease in brain potency.
6. Lack of sleep or Sleep deprivation
Sleep is essential. It allows our brain to rest from the hard work done. Long term deprivation from sleep accelerates the death of brain cells.
7. Head covered while sleeping is often unhealthy. Sleeping with your head covered increases the concentration of carbon dioxide and decreases the concentration of oxygen.
8. Working your brain during illness
This is quite common to students and professionals alike. Working hard or studying while sick ends up in decreased brain effectiveness and conjointly brings brain damage.
9. Lacking in stimulating thoughts
Thinking is the best way to train our brain. Having sensible conversations or writing some essays is extremely healthy. Brain stimulating thoughts help to avoid brain shrinkage.
10. Talking Rarely
There’s nothing unhealthy about being talkative. It is actually healthy. Intellectual conversations promote the potency of the brain.

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Facts About Depression

There is a light in this world, a healing spirit more powerful than any darkness we may encounter. We sometimes lose sight of this force when there is suffering, too much pain. Then suddenly, the spirit will emerge through the lives of ordinary people who hear a call and answer in extraordinary ways.          – Mother Teresa —

 FACTS ABOUT DEPRESSION THAT YOU SHOULD KNOW
1. Researchers have established that depression destroys nerve cells in the front part of the cerebral cortex, responsible for optimism.
 
2. The World Health Organization estimates that depression will be the second highest medical cause of disability by the year 2030, second only to HIV/AIDS.
 
3. The American Psychiatric Association has made up the rating of the most depressive professions:Baby-sitters, nannies, nurses and the unemployed (12.7%),
People working in public catering: waiters, cooks and barmen (10.3%),
Doctors, nurses and social workers (9.6%).4. About ¾ of population of the USA take antidepressants.

5. Women are twice as likely to suffer from depression than men. Women may be at a higher risk for depression due in part to estrogen, which may alter the activity of
neurotransmitters that contribute to depression.

6. Researchers found that those who suffer from depression are at risk for low bone mineral density. Depressed women are especially at risk for developing
osteoporosis.

7. Abraham Lincoln first fell into a deep depression after Ann Rutledge, his first love,
died. Lincoln reportedly suffered from chronic depression his entire life.

8. As many as 15% of those who suffer from some form of depression take their lives each year.

9. According to the National Institute of Health (NIH), more than 6% of children suffer from depression and 4.9% of them have major depression.

10. Depressed people get colds more frequently than non-depressed people.

11. Sufferers of depression are more likely to have a heart attack than those who are not depressed. People who have heart attacks or heart surgery are more at risk for depression.

12. Bipolar disorder, or manic depression, affects nearly 6 million American adults in a given year.

13. It was noticed that we have a depression not because of troubles, but because of the lack of positive emotions.

14. It is depression, which leads to 75% of all visits to the psychotherapist.

15. The average video gamer is typically 35-year-old male who is most likely depressed, overweight, and introverted.

16. A depressed woman is more likely to give birth early, increasing health risks for both the woman and the baby. Between 14 and 23% of pregnant women experience some sort of depressive disorder. Eating seafood rich in Omega-3 may help pregnant women with depression.

17. Long-term use of marijuana leads to changes in dopamine production and has been implicated in the onset of depressive symptoms.

18. Antidepressants cannot help in dealing with disease if the person cannot refuse his or her former lifestyle, which has provoked it.

19. The earliest medical description of depression dates back to Hippocrates, the Greek “father of medicine,” who attributed depression, or melancholy, to an imbalance of the body’s four humors. The theory was that too much black bile created a melancholic temperament—literally melanin (black) and cholia (bile). To overcome depression, Hippocrates recommended rebalancing body systems using relaxation and  healthy living strategies as well as blood-letting and leeches.

20. Many creative individuals have experienced depression, including Robert Schumann, Ludwig van Beethoven, Peter Tchaikovsky, John Lennon, Edgar Allan Poe, Mark Twain, Georgia O’Keefe, Vincent van Gogh, Ernest Hemmingway, F. Scott Fitzgerald, and Sylvia Plath.

21. On a worldwide basis, depression ranks fourth as a cause of disability and early death according to the Global Burden of Disease Study.

22. Some diseases are interconnected with depression, such as thyroid problems, heart disease, stroke, cancer, Alzheimer’s, Parkinson’s disease, obstructive sleep apnea, and chronic pain.

23. The total cost of depression in the Untied States is estimated to be $44 billion: $12 billion in direct costs of treatment, $8 billion in premature death, and $24 billion in absenteeism and reduced productivity at work. These do not include out-of-pocket family expenses, costs of minor and untreated depression, excessive hospitalization, general medical services, and diagnostic tests.

24. Seasonal affective disorder (SAD) is the term for depressive periods that are related to a change of season. SAD is four times more common in women than in men.

25. There are about 5% of people in the world who never have depression. They are also called “Sunny people”. But most of us have been in such condition not once.

26. Depression can lead even to prison. So Harry Mackinnon was so much afraid of aliens that after some time, he got depressed. To get rid of depression he cracked 97 servers of NASA looking for information about UFO. Now he is sentenced to 70 years imprisonment.

27. 80% of all people with clinical depression who have received treatment significantly improved their lives

Depression Foods to Grow

 If you feel your energy levels are down or you’re too stressed out at work, plant yourself a good-mood garden. You’ll get the benefits of garden therapy too. Some vegetables and herbs are rich in antidepressant compounds and minerals that can take the edge off a bad day and help alleviate full-blown depression.
Antidepressant foods and herbs and how to grow them:

Swiss Chard is packed with magnesium, essential for the biochemical reactions in the brain that boost your energy levels. Magnesium deficiency is a common condition among people diagnosed with clinical depression. Chard is a hardy crop that, if planted even in late summer, will produce until early winter. It can tolerate shade but produces best with lots of sun. You can start harvesting leaves as soon as they appear, but harvest from the outside to not to kill the entire plant.

Blue potatoes – The anthocyanin antioxidants in them are rare. Potatoes reduce inflammation that can lead to bad moods. The skin is packed with iodine that helps stabilize thyroid hormone levels, thus warding off mood swings. Potatoes are about the easiest crops to grow. You can even grow them in a bag of potting soil, without really dirtying your hands. Cut a few drainage holes at the bottom of a bag of potting soil and stand the bag someplace sunny. Bury two “seed potatoes” about 4 inches deep. When flowers start to appear, tip the bag over and dig out the potatoes. To keep the harvest going into the fall, plant a new set of seed potatoes every few weeks.

Cherry Tomatoes – Tomato skin is rich in lycopene that stops the buildup of pro-inflammatory compounds linked to depression. Because lycopene lives in tomato skins, the best way to get it is through cherry tomatoes. Cherry tomatoes are good for containers and will produce more fruit than larger varieties. Plant them so the first row of leaves is covered by dirt.

Black-eyed peas have some of the highest levels of folate of any vegetable. It’s thought that folate plays a role in creating dopamine, serotonin, and norepinephrine, three brain chemicals that, when absent, can make you forgetful, irritable, and unable to sleep. Black-eyed peas need long summers with temperatures averaging between 60° and 70°F. They need warm days and warm nights, with lots of sun and water. You can eat them fresh off the vine, or leave them on the vine until they dry. Save them to eat all winter.

Oregano is rich in caffeic acid, quercitin, and rosmarinic acid, components that combat depression, fatigue, and anxiety. It is very easy to grow.

Sunflowers seeds are a great source for the antidepressant phenylalanine, an amino acid the body turns into norepinephrine. Plant seeds after the last frost. When the seeds in the seed heads start to turn brown, cut them with 2 feet of stem and hang upside down in a dry, well-ventilated place. To eat, soak overnight in water (strong salt water, if a salty flavor is desired), drain, spread on a shallow baking sheet, and roast for 3 hours at 200°F until crisp.

Chamomile is rich in stress-reducing caffeic acid and quercetin and tastes better in the form of tea. Steep chamomile flowers in boiling water for about 10 minutes. German chamomile is best as opposed to other varieties that can taste bitter. It can grow wild as it reseeds itself. Plant in full sun in late spring when there is no risk for frost.

Evening Primrose is a wildflower. Its seeds have the highest levels of tryptophan of all plants. Your body uses it to make mood-boosting serotonin. In the fall harvest when the seedpods begin to fill up, harvest a few seeds and grind them as you would flaxseed into your favorite dishes.
Evening primrose is drought-tolerant and easy to grow in containers or in the ground. There are varieties with flowers ranging from deep reds to light yellows. Sow seeds in groups of four.

Lavender Gardens don’t have to be all about edibles. Treatments with lavender and a few other herbs are used to supplement depression treatments, because the scent is relaxing. Lavender loves dry, sunny areas. English lavender is both fragrant and edible.

St. John’s Wort is most famous herbal anti-depressant. St. John’s Wort contains compounds similar to those found in Prozac. The flowers and leaves are the most valuable part of the plant. Brewed into a tea, it will calm you down and boost your mood. St. John’s wort has many adverse drug interactions, so check with a pharmacist if you’re on any medications. St. John’s Wort is pretty easy to grow. Plant it in spring in partial shade.  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Increase Your Metabolism

Learning how to increase metabolism can result in safe and effective fat loss, an increase in muscle tone,  and an elevated sense of mental wellbeing. People struggling with obesity eat a majority of their calories from processed, factory-farmed and heavily packaged foods. These foods are far more of a strain on the environment than foods grown naturally.
 
 EAT REAL FOOD– Raid your pantry and fridge to purge it of products that you doubt were around a few generations ago. Lean meats, fresh vegetables, fruit and a small amount of seeds, nuts and natural oils should comprise 99 percent of your food intake.  Read food labels.  If a product has as many items as the periodic table of elements, it won’t boost your metabolism. Don’t eat something if it has more than three to five ingredients (less is best).  Foods loaded with preservatives, excessive natural sugar, and cheap sugar surrogates like high-fructose corn syrup lead to weight gain because these substances are a shock to the liver and have a tendency to get stored as body fat.

EAT 3-6 TIMES PER DAY–  Eating smaller, balanced meals throughout the day keeps blood sugar levels from fluctuating amd cravings for foods that tend to put on fat are greatly reduced.  If you go several hours without eating (more than four or five), your body’s neurological wiring will still act as it did in prehistoric times, shutting down your metabolism to prepare for a period of starvation.

EAT 10 GRAMS OF PROTEIN BY 10 a. m.– Every meal you eat should contain three main macronutrients: carbohydrates, protein and natural fat. If you’re eating smaller balanced meals throughout the day, chances are, you’re eating breakfast. It will make sure your metabolism gets cranking early in the day.  Eat 10 grams of high-quality protein to kick start your metabolism. (One egg has about 6 grams.) Even waiting to eat your first meal of the day at an 11 a.m. brunch will throw your metabolism off for the rest of the day.

 EXERCISE — but don’t do too much cardio.  Too much cardio will burn muscle tissue. Start a strength-training routine.  Several short bursts of resistance training can be more effective at boosting metabolism than an hour-long workout. Pushups off your knees are a great way to get back in shape and boost metabolism. Perform several sets of 10 repetitions throughout the day. 
Drink green tea throughout the day and plenty of water.  Get 7 to 8 hours of sleep a night to regulate hormone levels.  

Metabolism Boosting Spice & Herb Blend:

Ground cinnamon

Dried kelp

Garlic powder

Ground mustard seed

Red chili pepper

Cayenne

Ground cumin seed

Grind your own spices from the original dry source (cinnamon sticks, mustard seeds, dried cayenne pepper). Use a mortar and pestle or a coffee grinder and blend the spices together to taste. Store in a glass jar for up to a month. Add the spice blend to your meals near the end of cooking the dish. Add to soups, stir-fries, fish and veggie dishes, and bean and grain dishes.

Cinnamon for Insulin Sensitivity – Cinnamon has been linked to lowered blood sugar. Research demonstrates improvement in insulin sensitivity with cinnamon

Kelp Is on the Way – Kombu is a subtype of kelp and is valuable for its high iodine content, needed to produce two important thyroid hormones that control the metabolism. A pigment in kombu called fucoxanthin may boost production of a protein involved in fat metabolism. Look for kelp powder or good quality thick, long brown kelp pieces in health food stores, Asian markets, and online.

 

Garlic for a Healthy Heart – Garlic is used to regulate blood sugar levels and prevent diabetes-related conditions. It lowers blood pressure and improves cholesterol levels. According to the National Health and Medical Research Council, consuming half to one clove of garlic daily may reduce cholesterol by nearly 10%.

 

Mustard Seeds – Warm Up Your Metabolism. Big in spicy flavor, these small brownish-yellow seeds give your metabolism a boost, potentially helping you burn fat more quickly. Mustard seeds are low in calories and carbohydrates, but high in fiber, which gives the feeling of fullness.

Some herbal supplements may interact with drug medications. As your health strategies change and evolve, never stop taking prescription medications without first speaking to your physician and pharmacist.

 

Help for Low Energy

Low Energy ?

1. Exercise    A quick ten-minute walk will increase your energy and boost your mood. Unless you’re exercising at a very intense level, exercise tends to boost energy.
 
2. Listen to Lively Music    This is one of the quickest, easiest ways to get a jolt of energy.

3. Get Enough Sleep   Most adults need at least seven hours each night. Don’t kid yourself about how much sleep you need!

4. Act Energetic    When people move faster, their metabolism speeds up. Acting with energy will make you feel more energetic.

5. Talk to Friends    Connect with other people. Reach out if you need a boost.

6. Get Something Done    Crossing a nagging chore off your to-do list provides a big rush of energy.
 
7. Watch Your Food Strategy    It’s tempting to reach for food when you feel poorly, but those extra calories will drag you down.  I might eat a cracker piled with hot pepper relish! That gives me a boost.  O something else with cayenne like hot cheese pennies.  Spiralina, Superfood, or a high-energy shake and my B complex sublingual vitamins also help my energy level! 
 
Boost energy with these foods:

   Most of us just need a good night’s sleep along with a boost in our daily intake of the following fatigue fighting foods:

1. Bananas – According to Natural Health Advisory.com “The nutrients found in bananas include B vitamins, vitamin C, fiber, and both omega-3 and omega-6 fatty acids. Bananas best fight fatigue due to the amount of electrolytes they contain: potassium, magnesium, sodium, calcium and phosphorus. Your body needs the right balance of electrolytes to function properly. The body is about 70 percent water, and small fluctuations in that can be felt quickly. As water levels decline, so do the levels of electrolytes needed to keep the body functioning, such as sodium and potassium and the body becomes dehydrated. As dehydration progresses, the body has a harder time diffusing internal heat, and tension is created in muscles, joints and organs. That tension often first manifests itself as fatigue. In fact, dehydration is one of the most under-recognized leading causes of fatigue. As dehydration progresses, other symptoms develop: muscle cramps, dizziness, headaches, thirst, dry skin, confusion, decreased urination and increased heart rate.  one of the primary ways to prevent fatigue in the body is to stay properly hydrated and consume an adequate amount of electrolytes, which can be achieved by eating bananas and drinking plenty of water.

2. Spinach is very nutrient-dense and is loaded with iron and B vitamins that are key ingredients for feeling more energized and, it  contains a good supply of chlorophyll.

3. Wild Fish – Fish is loaded with omega-3 fatty acids, the healthy fat that helps you fight fatigue (and chronic illness). The fish highest in omega-3 content include:
Salmon
Caviar
Sardines
Herring
Tuna
Farm-raised fish contain less omega-3’s than wild fish. Farm-raised fish are often injected with hormones or dyes.

4. Beans fight fatigue. They are high in fiber content which works together to help balance blood sugar to prevent dips in energy. Beans are great for promoting digestive health, as well as preventing constipation.

5. Nuts are fiber and protein powerhouses and can keep your engine humming all afternoon. Almonds are rich in magnesium, which help turn sugar into energy. Studies show eating an ounce of nuts daily as part of a weight loss diet helped satisfy appetites without packing on pounds. Get an extra wallop of energy by adding raisins to the mix.

6. Orange – Citrus and other vitamin-C packed produce, like pineapple, boost production of norepinephrine, a stimulating chemical in the brain. Its sugar content makes fruit a natural energy source. Maintain your stamina by adding a bit of protein.

7. Green Tea is loaded with antioxidants and a terrific addition to any weight-loss program. It contains natural caffeine that fights fatigue, as it mimics the same feelings you get from coffee. Looking to quit or decrease your morning java? Turn to some delicious green tea to avoid coffee withdrawals and keep energy up. Green tea contains 2 nutrients that offer a wide range of positive health benefits: polyphenols and L-theanine. L-theanine is an antioxidant found naturally only in tea and a rare mushroom. Consuming L-theanine is instantly calming. L-Theanine has been fairly well-researched and is believed to:
Boost energy levels
Decrease stress and anxiety (provides relaxation without drowsiness)
Increase alertness and improve memory and concentration
Protect brain cells
Increase levels of dopamine and norepinephrine
Lower glutamate activity (which can be high in fibromyalgia)
Boost T cell production (which can be low in chronic fatigue syndrome)
Help regulate the sleep-wake cycle

8. Protein – Eating the right amount of protein helps to balance blood sugar, which in turn avoids energy fluctuations. Optimal sources of protein are those that are lower in saturated fat, such as chicken, fish, turkey and eggs.

9. Fermented Foods with live probiotics – Imbalance in microorganisms in the digestive tract are said to partially be the blame for the fatigue associated with Chronic Fatigue Syndrome; probiotics are the good bacteria that aids digestive health and restores balance to your digestive tract.

10. Water – Dehydration is one of the most common fatigue-causing culprits, because most of us don’t realize when we need to replenish our fluids. If you wait until thirsty, you’re already partially parched so drink up! Try adding lemon juice to your water to get you that extra boost of energy.